Lab Molecular Genetics Laboratory (Haematology)
Pathology Queensland
QLD
Test Name Ataxia gene analyses
Genes tested ATXN1
ATXN2
ATXN3
ATXN7
CACNA1A
FXN
Test Description Autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia CAG/polyglutamine size determination in specific genes. AKA DRPLA, SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, SCA6 and SCA7. Includes autosomal recessive Friedreich ataxia intronic polyGAA sizes determination in frataxin gene. Usually referred by a neurologist or a clinical genetics. Approval for other practitioners is usually required

Method Type specific assay/s
Method Comment PCR and fragment analysis to determine number of triplet repeats
Sample Required 2x 4mL of EDTA whole blood
RCPA guideline re sample requirements
Turn around 4 weeks